Health Guide for Studying Abroad (US/Canada)
Getting ready to study abroad is both exciting and full of anticipation! As you embrace this life-changing opportunity, understanding the health requirements of your school, such as tuberculosis (TB) testing and vaccinations, is essential. We hope this article helps you prepare with ease for this new adventure!
Understanding the Requirements
US and Canadian universities have strict health and safety policies to protect students and staff. Schools require students to provide specific test results and vaccination records. These requirements may vary, so it's important to know and prepare in advance.
Tuberculosis (TB) Test
Some schools require TB test, especially for students from countries with high TB incidence or those who have lived in high-risk areas. Common TB screening methods include the skin test (TST) and the blood test (IGRA). Check your school's specified testing method before getting tested. For more information, refer to our dedicated articles on TB testing.
Common Vaccinations
- Meningococcal Vaccine: Many schools require the ACWY meningococcal vaccine, especially for students living in dormitories.
- Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis (Tdap) Vaccine: A booster is often recommended if it has been more than 10 years since the last dose. The initial doses are typically administered during primary school.
- Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) Vaccine: Two doses are required. If you don't have vaccination records, some schools accept antibody tests. If the antibody test is negative, revaccination is necessary.
- Varicella (Chickenpox) Vaccine: Two doses are required. If you've had chickenpox, a positive antibody test report may be accepted.
- Hepatitis B Vaccine: Three doses of the hepatitis B vaccine and a blood test showing immunity are commonly required, especially for students with placements in health care and community settings.
Conclusion
Before studying abroad, remember to:
- Clearly understand your school's health testing and vaccination requirements.
- Consult with professional travel health providers.
- Keep your test results and vaccination records well-organized.
You can get the necessary TB test and vaccinations at Shoebill. We recommend starting your preparations at least 6 weeks before departure. We hope this information helps you as you embark on your study abroad journey!